45
Bits of Sixties Music Trivia
1. Only 4 artists hit the singles
chart every year of the decade: Cliff Richard, Elvis Presley,
Roy Orbison and Jim Reeves
2.
The only artist to achieve a top ten singles hit in every
year was Cliff Richard
3. Jimi Hendrix's guitar solo from the song 'Wild Thing' performed
at the Monterey Pop Festival in June,1967 mimics the opening
chorus line from Frank Sinatra's 'Strangers in the Night',
which was released a year before in '66.
4.
There were 187 No.1 singles by 113 different acts
5.
In a contest held by a Merseyside newspaper to see who was
the biggest band in Liverpool, 1962, one of the main reasons
that The Beatles won was because they called in posing as
different people voting for themselves
6.
13 acts had a total singles chart life of 1 week at No. 50
7.
Of the Sixties singles chart toppers, only Cliff Richard,
Elvis Presley and The Bee Gees also had No. 1 hits in the
Seventies
8.
Elvis and Cliff are the only artists to have had No.1 singles
hits in the 50's 60's and 70's
9.
Only Gerry and The Pacemakers reached No.1 with their first
two singles, going on to make it 3 in a row
10.
Stuart Sutcliffe died on April 10th, 1962 of a brain haemmoridge.
It's a coincidence that the Beatles officially broke up exactly
8 years later. April 10th, 1970
11.
No.1 on the very first singles chart listing of the decade
was
Emile Ford and The Checkmates with ' What Do You Want To Make
Those Eyes At Me For '
12.
No. 1 on the last singles chart listing of the decade was
Rolf Harris with ' Two Little Boys '
13.
The Beatles, with Pete Best on drums, made the group's TV
debut performing Roy Orbison's 'Dream Baby' on the BBC show
'Teenager's Turn' in 1962
14.
Only 3 acts had at least 10 hit singles, 10 hit LP's and 10
hit EP's:
Cliff Richard (92 total), Elvis Presley (86 total) and The
Beatles (48 total)
15.
Prior to the EP chart listings, extended play records were
listed on the singles chart, assuming sales were sufficient
to register.
On the demise of the EP chart this practice was reinstated
until February 1969 at which time EPs were no longer included
16.
The No.1 record on the first EP chart was Cliff Richard's
'Expresso Bongo'
17.
The only record ever to enter the EP chart at No.1 was Cliff's
'Expresso Bongo' on the very first chart.
Two titles managed to enter at No.2: Long Tall Sally (The
Beatles) and Four Tops' Hits (The Four Tops)
18.
Only ten titles managed to enter the EP chart in a top ten
position during the decade
19.
The No.1 record on the very last EP chart was 'Beach Boy Hits'
20.
Only Elvis Presley had titles listed in both the first and
last EP charts produced - something to do with his initials,
maybe?
21.
Joan Baez had more EP chart weeks than any other solo female
artist
22.
The Beatles sold many more records than any other act during
the decade but did not stay in the charts for very long
because of the speed of the sales hence their unexpectedly
low performance in the chart statistics
23.
No.1 position on all three charts ( LP, EP and Singles ) in
the same week was achieved 25 times during the Sixties,
but by only four different acts! The Shadows ( 1 ) Elvis Presley
( 1 ) The Rolling Stones ( 2 ) and The Beatles ( 21 times!
)
24.
The best position reached by any of Johnny Mathis' four EP
chart entries was No. 17
25. Phil Collins, who was a child star in England in the 1960's,
appears VERY briefly in the final concert sequence of the
Beatles' film 'A Hard Day's Night'
26. The Nazareth Pennsylvania company Martin guitars provided
acoustic guitars to such musicians as Eric Clapton, Johnny
Cash, and a long list of others, having a museum display of
their acoustic guitars still to this day
27.
Other than 'Various Artists' titles, no fewer than 39 acts
had success in the EP chart without a single entry
in the Singles chart, including Paddy Roberts, whose two EPs
both reached No.1
28.
The shortest lived record label was the Joe Meek-owned ' Triumph
' label which only lasted for a few months
during 1960 but still managed to produce a top ten single
with Michael Cox's 'Angela Jones'
29.
From April 1965 to November 1968 no instrumental single reached
No.1
30.
The only U.S. act to reach No.1 on the singles chart during
1963 was Elvis Presley and stayed there for only a single
week
31.
The highest total of weeks on the singles chart for any act
in one year was achieved by Engelbert Humperdinck in 1967.
He spent 97 weeks on the chart, helped immensely by 'Release
Me' which, incredibly,
stayed on the top 50 singles chart listing for a total of
56 weeks from January 26th 1967!
32.
Frank Sinatra's 'My Way' single notched up a total of 122
weeks on chart, entering or returning no less than nine times!
33.
Keith West, whose solitary single hit 'Excerpt From A Teenage
Opera' reached No.2 was, at the time, a member
of a band called 'Tomorrow'. The band were never heard from
chart-wise and neither was the opera
after a follow-up track named 'Sam' failed to chart
34.
The only act to appear in the 'Top Ten Acts' list during every
year of the decade was Cliff Richard
35. In 1961 Frank Sinatra formed REPRISE records which he
sold to Warner Brothers in 1963,
becoming Vice President and Consultant to the Warner Brothers
Picture Group
36. The first gold disc to be presented by EMI to a classical
artist was awarded to Yehudi Menuhin in 1961
by Sir Joseph Lockwood to celebrate an unbroken association
lasting over 30 years
37. During the Sixties The Beatles achieved 17 No1 singles,
10 No1 albums and 8 No1 EPs
38.
The Kasenetz-Katz Singing Orchestral Circus with their 1968
No.19 single 'Quick Joey Small' were actually comprised
of 8 groups! These were: Ohio Express and 1910 Fruitgum Company
(who both had hits in their own right),
plus Music Explosion, Lt.Garcia's Magic Music Box, Teri Nelson
Group, Musical Marching Zoo, JCW Rat Finks
and St.Louis Invisible Marching Band. Their shows were staged
as a circus, complete with circus acts!
39.
In 1964 Singles cost 6s 5d (32p) and LPs cost £1-15s-0d (£1.75p)
40. 1962 Record Sales in the UK: 78s 1,944,000 45s 55,239,000
41. 1968 Record Sales in the UK: 78s 206,000 45s 49,161,000
LPs 49,184,000
42. The best year for singles saw sales of 72,841,000
43. The Troggs' 'Wild Thing' was produced in one take during
15 spare minutes at the end of a recording session
44. During October 1969 the same record occupied two chart
positions! Je t'aime by Jane Birkin and Serge Gainsbourg
on the Fontana label was banned by The BBC. It was withdrawn
and re-released on the Major Minor label while
original copies were still selling like hot cakes in the shops.
As a separate release, it had to be logged on the chart.
45. The Dave Clark Five generated cash to pay for an early
studio session by Dave Clark doing two days of crashing cars
as stunt man in an Adam Faith film!
46. The Avengers Theme music is also known as: The Shake (1965)
by the Laurie Johnson Orchestra.
A Few Notable
Dates in the Record Industry 1948 - 1969
The
Forties
1948
Dr. Peter Goldmark and William Bachman
of the American Columbia Co developed the long playing vinylite
331/3 rpm
microgroove disc in the late 1940s. It was announced to the
press at the Waldorf Astoria Hotel in New York on
Friday 26th June 1948 in both 10" and 12" formats. The machines
to play them were manufactured by the
Philco Radio and Television Company of Philadelphia
January 1949
RCA announced the first release of 45
rpm 7" vinyl discs which gave the same playing time as the
larger 78 rpm discs
June 1949
Columbia issued 7" 331/3 rpm discs with
normal-sized centre holes
The Fifties
June 1950
Decca issued the first LPs on the U.K.
market, made of 'GEON', a tradename form of vinylite
November 1952
The first singles record chart was produced
by the New Musical Express
October 1953
'Optional' removable centres appeared
in 45 rpm discs, allowing them
to be used on the 'Victory' autochanger and later on other
makes of jukebox
September 1954
'Gruve-Gard' was introduced in America
by RCA Victor, where the centre and edge of a disc are thicker
than the playing area, reducing scuff marks during handling
and when used in an autochanger
June 1958
First U.K. release of stereo discs made
by PYE records
The Sixties
Early in the 60s the 10" record
format was dropped by all the major
record companies, leaving the 12" 331/3 rpm and 7"
45 rpm as standards
19th February 1960
EMI's last new coarse-groove 78 rpm
record was issued - 'Rule Britannia' / 'Royal Event' by Russ
Conway
9th June 1960
Bing Crosby was presented with a platinum
disc by the Hollywood Chamber of Commerce for estimated
sales of 200 million records. To that date he had recorded
2600 singles and 125 LPs
February 1961
All EMI 78 rpm discs were deleted with
the exception of royal recordings and the
'History of Music in Sound' series. These eventually disappeared
on 23rd March 1962
June 1962
DGG ( Deutsche Grammophon Gesellschaft
) merged with Philips on a 50/50 basis, retaining both record
labels
1963
Philips demonstrated its first compact
audio cassette using high quality BASF polyester 1/8 inch
tape that ran at 1-7/8ips
1964
Philips commercially introduced the
musicassette ( compact cassette )
1965
American Columbia material ( marketed
at first by 'Oriole' ) was launched independently in the U.K.
on the CBS label.
Because of the still-current use of the trademark 'Columbia'
outside of America by EMI, all American Columbia
recordings were exported under the CBS ( Columbia Broadcasting
System ) logo
1st July 1965
EMI Records Ltd and The Gramophone Co
Ltd merged, trade continuing under the name EMI Records
1966
Raymond M.Dolby opened a laboratory
in London to develop and produce his noise reduction system
Some U.S. cars were sold fitted with
8-track stereo cartridge tape players
1968
RCA opened an independent distribution,
recording and ( later ) manufacturing operation in the UK
as RCA Great Britain Ltd.
1969
Dolby Noise Reduction was introduced
for pre-recorded tapes
Some
great reported 'quotes' for you, which come under the general
heading of
'I
wish I hadn't said that ...'
"
The rest of the group is fine but the singer will have to
go"
( Eric Easton taking over as The Rolling Stones' manager in
1962 )
"We don't like their sound. Groups
of guitars are on the way out"
( Mike Smith, Decca A&R manager, turning The Beatles down
in 1962 )
"You ain't goin' nowhere son.
You oughta go back to drivin' a truck"
( Jim Denny of The Grand Ole Opry, firing Elvis after just
one performance in 1954 )
"She's
one of the worst singers I've heard"
(Cilla Black recalls the late Cavern DJ Bob Wooler offering
his comment to
John Lennon and Brian Epstein, watching one of her early Cavern
performances)
Records by
the B.B.C.
Of course, as the B.B.C. has never admitted
to having an official 'banned' list, a more accurate title
for this section would be 'Records the B.B.C. Didn't Play
A Lot For Their Own Reasons' !
And those 'reasons' were many and varied. Curiously though,
considering all the protests and such during the period,
not one record was 'banned' for 'political content' during
the Sixties, although many have been before and since.
Some of the 'bans' were not total, just restricting daytime
play and, in most cases, have subsequently been lifted.
There may have been additional ones locally, or for very limited
periods before being modified, as there were
quite a few which would have been 'borderline' on many counts.
Made You - Adam Faith - 1960
Lewdness and sexual content
Tell Laura I Love Her - Ricky Valance - 1960
Explicit death lyrics
Night Of The Vampire - The Moontrekkers - 1961
Too morbid and scary
Tribute To Buddy Holly - Mike Berry and The Outlaws - 1961
Morbid concern for the dead
Hall Of The Mountain King - Nero and The Gladiators - 1961
Some dubious reason regarding words in the spoken
intro
My Little Ukelele - Joe Brown and The Bruvvers - 1963
The lyrics to this George Formby re-make were considered
'too risque'
The Sect Sing Sick Songs (e.p.) - Downliners Sect -
1965
Morbid and in poor taste (containing 'I Want My Baby
Back')
I Can't Control Myself - The Troggs - 1966
Lewdly suggestive sounds by Reg Presley
They're Coming To Take Me Away Ha-Haaaa - Napoleon XIV - 1966
Making fun of mental illness
Jackie - Scott Walker - 1967
References to 'authentic queers'
Let's Spend The Night Together - The Rolling Stones - 1967
Alleged to promote promiscuity
It Would Be So Nice - Pink Floyd - 1968
For advertising ('Evening Standard was eventually changed
to 'Daily Standard')
It is worth noting that many song lyrics have been 'bleeped'
or slightly modified over the years to gain airtime
Je T'Aime (Moi Non Plus) - Jane Birkin and Serge Gainsbourg
- 1969 (also 1974!)
Suggestive sounds and dubious colloquial expressions (although
in French!)
This song was played on TOTP, but only an instrumental version
by 'Sounds Nice'
Wet Dream - Max Romeo - 1969
I think this one is possibly self-explanatory!
The U.K. Christmas
Number One Hit Records
The
Christmas Number Ones until 1952 are based on sheet
music sales. The artists listed are those most associated
with the popularity of the song.
The
Forties
1945
Issy Bonn I'm
In Love With Two Sweethearts
1946
Frank Sinatra Five
Minutes More
1947 Lou
Preager / Jimmy Leach An
Apple Blossom Wedding
1948 Dinah
Shore / Evelyn Knight Buttons
And Bows
1949 Anton
Karas The Harry Lime Theme
The
Fifties
1950 Gene Autry / Bing
Crosby Rudoph The Red-Nosed
Reindeer
1951 Teddy
Johnson / Teresa Brewer Longing
For You
1952
Al Martino Here In My Heart
1953 Frankie Laine Answer
Me
1954 Winifred Atwell Let's
Have Another Party
1955 Dickie Valentine Christmas
Alphabet
1956 Johnnie Ray Just Walkin'
In The Rain
1957 Harry Belafonte Mary's
Boy Child
1958 Conway Twitty It's
Only Make Believe
1959 Emile Ford & The Checkmates
What Do You Want To Make Those Eyes At Me For
The
Sixties
1960 Cliff
Richard & The Shadows I Love You
1961 Danny
Williams Moon River
1962
Elvis Presley Return To Sender
1963 The
Beatles I Want To Hold Your Hand
1964 The
Beatles I Feel Fine
1965 The
Beatles Day Tripper / We Can Work It Out
1966 Tom
Jones The Green Grass Of Home
1967 The
Beatles Hello Goodbye
1968 The
Scaffold Lily The Pink
1969 Rolf
Harris Two Little Boys
The
Seventies
1970 Dave Edmunds I Hear
You Knockin'
1971 Benny Hill Ernie (The
Fastest Milkman In The West)
1972 Little Jimmy Osmond Long
Haired Lover From Liverpool
1973 Slade Merry Xmas Everybody
1974 Mud Lonely This Christmas
1975 Queen Bohemian Rhapsody
1976 Johnny Mathis When
A Child Is Born (Soleado)
1977 Wings Mull Of Kintyre
/ Girls' School
1978 Boney M Mary's Boy
Child-Oh My Lord
1979 Pink Floyd Another
Brick In The Wall
The
Eighties
1980 St Winifred's School Choir
There's No One Quite Like Grandma
1981 The Human League Don't
You Want Me
1982 Renee & Renato Save
Your Love
1983 The Flying Pickets
Only You
1984 Band Aid Do They Know
It's Christmas?
1985 Shakin' Stevens Merry
Christmas Everyone
1986 Jackie Wilson Reet
Petite
1987 The Pet Shop Boys
Always On My Mind
1988 Cliff Richard Mistletoe
& Wine
1989 Band Aid II Do They
Know It's Christmas?
The
Nineties
1990 Cliff Richard Saviours'
Day
1991 Queen Bohemian Rhapsody
/ These Are The Days Of Our Lives
1992 Whitney Houston I
Will Always Love You
1993 Mr Blobby Mr Blobby
1994 East 17 Stay Another
Day
1995 Michael Jackson Earth
Song
1996 Spice Girls 2 Become
1
1997 Spice Girls Too Much
1998 Spice Girls Goodbye
1999 Westlife I Have A
Dream / Seasons In The Sun
21st
Century
2000 Bob The Builder Can
We Fix It?
2001 Robbie Williams & Nicole
Kidman Somethin' Stupid
2002 Girls Aloud Sound
Of The Underground
2003 Michael Andrews featuring
Gary Jules Mad World
2004 Band Aid 20 Do They
Know It's Christmas?
2005
Shayne Ward That's My Goal
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